What is a potential consequence of unencrypted data being intercepted?

When data is transmitted without encryption, it is susceptible to interception by unauthorized users. This means that anyone with access to the data transfer—be it through hacking, eavesdropping, or other forms of unauthorized access—could easily read and understand the information being communicated.

This vulnerability allows criminals to not only access personal or sensitive data but also misuse it for various malicious purposes, such as identity theft, fraud, or selling the information on the dark web. Therefore, unencrypted data poses a significant risk, making it imperative for individuals and businesses to use encryption methods to protect their data during transmission.

Other options present scenarios that are either unrealistic or not relevant to the immediate risks of unencrypted data. For instance, stating that there are no consequences overlooks the inherent risks associated with data interception. The idea that data could be permanently lost is more related to data handling and storage practices rather than interception, and suggesting that interception could help improve data security misrepresents the serious nature of unauthorized access and its effects on privacy and security.